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Nutrients

Feeding Plants in Solution

Hydroponic plants get all their nutrients from the solution, so the mix matters more than in soil.

Choosing a Fertilizer

Use a fertilizer made for hydroponics. Follow the label for the amount to mix and the stage of growth. Mixing a stronger solution than the label recommends can burn roots and leaves.

Keeping the Solution Fresh

  • Top up with fresh water as the plants drink, and keep track of the level.
  • Replace the whole solution on a regular schedule, and sooner if it smells, turns cloudy or grows algae.
  • Keep the reservoir covered to block light and slow algae.

Signs of Trouble

Yellowing or pale leaves can mean a nutrient is missing or the pH is wrong. Brown leaf tips often point to too much nutrient. See Problems for more.

Next: pH and EC.

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